Psoriasis in Kids: What Parents Should Know

Psoriasis in kids can be confusing and frustrating for parents. It often looks like a rash but behaves very differently. Knowing what to watch for and when to seek care can help your child feel more comfortable and confident in their skin.

At SkinSmart Dermatology in Sarasota, FL, Dr. Elizabeth F. Callahan provides advanced treatments for children and families with chronic skin conditions. She is double board-certified in Dermatology and Mohs Micrographic Surgery and completed her fellowship in Mohs Surgery and Lasers at the Mayo Clinic. A Castle Connolly Top Doctor since 2011, Dr. Callahan is recognized nationwide for her personalized approach and expertise in managing complex skin issues. 

Psoriasis Symptoms in Children

Psoriasis in kids doesn’t always look the same as in adults. It can appear in several ways, making identification tricky. Parents should be aware of the common signs:

• Red patches with silvery scales: These often show up on the scalp, elbows, and knees.
• Itchy, dry, or cracked skin: Discomfort may lead to scratching and worsening symptoms.
• Thickened, pitted nails: Nail changes can also signal pediatric psoriasis.
• Irritation in body folds: Especially common in areas like the armpits or behind the knees.

Recognizing early signs can help prevent flare-ups and long-term discomfort.

What Causes Psoriasis in Children?

Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition, not a result of poor hygiene or allergies. In kids, it’s often triggered by a mix of genetic and environmental factors:

• Family history: Children with a parent who has psoriasis are at a higher risk of developing it.
• Illness or stress: These can trigger an immune response that activates the condition.
• Skin injuries: Scrapes or insect bites may lead to a psoriasis flare.
• Certain medications: Some antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs can exacerbate symptoms.

While it’s not contagious, psoriasis can still affect a child’s emotional and physical health.

Treatment Options for Pediatric Psoriasis

Every child is unique, so psoriasis treatment should be tailored to their individual needs. At SkinSmart Dermatology, treatment plans are customized to each individual’s age, the severity of their symptoms, and the location of their symptoms. Treatment may include:

• Topical treatments: Creams or ointments that reduce inflammation and itching.
• Phototherapy: Controlled light therapy helps reduce plaques and scaling.
• Oral or injectable medications: For severe cases, systemic treatments may be needed.
• Lifestyle adjustments: Skincare routines and stress management can reduce flare-ups.

With expert care, most children experience clearer skin and fewer flare-ups.

Clearer Skin Starts With Expert Help

Don’t let itchy, inflamed skin affect your child’s confidence. Call SkinSmart Dermatology in Sarasota at 941-308-7546 to schedule a pediatric skin consultation.